06/13/2003
GO-KART
TIP OF THE MONTH
PRESENTED BY BONSIGNORE
KART SHOPPE
written by Doug Ogiejko
Well,
it's been a long winter, but finally, the 2003 racing season
has arrived. Sorry for the delay with the tip of the month
folks, but the pace has surely picked up in the past couple of
weeks, EKRA hosted 2 shows in the past month, as well as the
NE Divisional series hosting their first race of the 2003
season at Westhampton Speedway. Now onto the tips…
Hopefully
everyone has had a safe start to the 2003 season. The month I
would like to discuss general set-up knowledge. The biggest
complaint that I hear at the track is that "this kart's
just not as fast as everyone else's". Go-karts are
designed to be very equal. It's all in how you set the chassis
up. In order for a kart to achieve the best possible set-up
you must first establish a baseline. Lets get into this a
little more, this word, baseline. A baseline set-up is where
the kart is set neutral, it is balanced well, and will handle
with ease, it will be neither tight, nor loose. In order to
achieve this baseline set-up you must first establish where
the go-kart is weighed out. Weighing out is to find out where
the chassis's weight is distributed, also known as scaling.
The overall weight of the go-kart and the driver is
distributed across the 4 tires, or corner weights as I refer
to them, these weights will give u certain numbers that you
need to know. Here are some definitions that you should store
to memory:
1.)
Nose Weight- the weight of the LF and RF tires added together,
then divided by total weight of the kart and driver.
2.) Left side weight- the weight of the LR and LF tires added
together, then divided by the total weigh of the kart and
driver.
3.) Cross weight- the weight of the LR and RF tires added
together, then divided by the total weight of the kart and
driver.
These numbers will give you a percentage of where the weight
falls, then with this you will work to get a baseline that you
can then work with at the track.
Now…
where should my baseline be set? Most open go-karts start off
with a baseline as follows.
Nose:
43-44%
Left: 53-55%
Cross: 51-56%
Now
these numbers aren't set in stone, as driver height, weight,
and class will cause you to have to change these numbers, this
will just get you in the general area to start with.
Scaling
should be done every week. There are certain steps to follow
when scaling a go-kart. Here is a list that I have made up
that will help you get organized when scaling.
1.)
Check all air pressures. Set them to the pressures you run
during the race.
2.) Make sure tires are free from pebbles and rocks.
3.) Check the front and rear stagger (the measurement between
the 2 tires, LR should always be smaller)
4.) Check scales for zero (if using digitals, if you are using
bathroom scales make sure each scale weighs out the same,
meaning if you put a 5LB brick on the scales, make sure each
scale reads 5LBs)
5.) Put karts on scales and proceed to write down percentages
as well as corner weights.
Hopefully
this gets you in the general area of where you have to be. If
you are unsure on where your kart is set-up ask someone at the
track to help you. If you need help scaling your kart I
suggest you give Bonsignore Kart Shoppe a call at (631)
243-5220. They have scales available at the shop and will
gladly scale you out and get you pointed in the right
direction. Feel free to email me at any time if you have
further questions. Next month I will be discussing front end
geometry as well as tire stagger.
Till
next month…
Doug Ogiejko
Doug
Ogiejko is an accomplished go-kart racer with many
championships under his belt. If you got any questions
or comments you can contact him at Dogiejko@longislandjam.com.
Sources:
Doug Ogiejko/LongIslandJam.com
Posted: June 13, 2003